On-Page SEO Optimisation: Guide to Better Rankings

Updated 06 Feb 2026 | By Rubik Team | 5 mins

On-Page SEO Optimisation: Guide to Better Rankings

What is On-Page SEO Optimisation?

On-page SEO optimisation refers to the strategies used to improve individual webpages for better search engine rankings and user experience. It includes optimising content, metadata, internal linking, images, and technical elements that help search engines understand and rank your page effectively. In digital marketing, on-page SEO is a critical component of website optimisation.

Why On-Page SEO Matters

Search engines prioritise websites that provide valuable, well-structured, and easily accessible content. A well-optimised webpage can:

  • Improve search engine visibility
  • Increase organic traffic
  • Improve user engagement and retention
  • Drive higher conversions

By implementing strong on-page SEO techniques, you increase the likelihood of ranking higher for relevant keywords and attracting quality traffic.

Key On-Page SEO Optimisation Techniques

1. Optimise Content for Search Intent

Search engines aim to deliver the most relevant content based on user queries. Your content must match search intent—whether informational, navigational, transactional, or commercial.

Best Practices:

  • Use keyword research tools like Google Keyword Planner or Semrush to identify relevant terms.
  • Address user queries comprehensively.
  • Structure content using subheadings (H2, H3) for readability.
  • Avoid thin or duplicate content; ensure all content provides real value.

2. Strategic Keyword Placement

Proper keyword placement ensures search engines understand the topic of your page while maintaining readability.

Where to Place Keywords:

  • Title tags (H1)
  • First 100 words of the content
  • Meta descriptions
  • URLs
  • Subheadings (H2, H3
  • Image alt text

Avoid keyword stuffing—search engines prioritise natural, user-friendly writing.

3. Craft Engaging Title Tags and Meta Descriptions

Title tags and meta descriptions play a crucial role in click-through rates (CTR) from search results.

Best Practices:

  • Keep title tags under 60 characters.
  • Use power words that attract clicks.
  • Keep meta descriptions under 160 characters.
  • Include the primary keyword naturally.
  • Avoid duplicate titles across pages.

Example: Before: Services | Best Digital Solutions in London
Optimised: Digital Solutions in London | SEO & Web Optimisation Services

4. Optimise URLs for SEO

SEO-friendly URLs help search engines and users understand the content of a page.

Best Practices:

  • Keep URLs short and descriptive
  • Use lowercase letters.
  • Avoid numbers, special characters, and unnecessary parameters
  • Include a target keyword naturally.

Example: Before: website.com/blog/article-123456
Optimised: website.com/blog/on-page-seo-optimisation

5. Internal Linking for Better Crawlability

Internal links help distribute link equity across your website and improve navigation.

Best Practices:

  • Link to relevant high-value pages.
  • Use descriptive anchor text.
  • Avoid excessive linking within one page.
  • Ensure all links are functional (no broken links).

Example:

6. Image Optimisation for Faster Load Times

Images enhance user experience but can slow down page speed if not optimised properly.

Best Practices:

  • Use descriptive, keyword-rich file names.
  • Compress images using tools like TinyPNG.
  • Add alt text to improve accessibility and SEO.
  • Implement lazy loading to defer offscreen images.

7. Mobile Responsiveness and Page Speed

Google prioritises mobile-friendly websites in rankings. Slow-loading pages can harm user experience and increase bounce rates.

Best Practices:

  • Use Google’s PageSpeed Insights to test speed.
  • Optimise code, enable browser caching, and use a CDN.
  • Minimise redirects and optimise server response times.

8. Schema Markup for Rich Results

Schema markup provides structured data that helps search engines display rich snippets, improving click-through rates.

Examples of Schema Markup:

  • Product reviews (⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐)
  • FAQs
  • Event details
  • Recipe cards

Use Google’s Structured Data Testing Tool to validate your schema markup.

Use Cases

On-page SEO optimisation is beneficial for various purposes, including:

  • E-commerce Websites: Boost product page rankings and drive sales.
  • Blogging: Increase visibility and readership by ranking for related topics.
  • Business Websites: Improve lead generation through enhanced search visibility.

Advanced On-Page SEO Tactics

Google often highlights concise, well-structured content in featured snippets. Aim to rank for these by structuring content properly.

How to Win a Featured Snippet:

  • Answer common questions concisely.
  • Use bullet points, lists, or tables.
  • Provide a clear definition at the beginning of the content.

2. Improving User Engagement Metrics

Google measures how users interact with your page using:

  • Bounce rate
  • Dwell time
  • Click-through rate (CTR)

Ways to Improve Engagement:

  • Use multimedia (videos, infographics, interactive elements).
  • Improve readability with short paragraphs and bullet points.
  • Provide clear navigation.

3. Using Topic Clusters and Content Hubs

Instead of single-focus articles, group related content into clusters with a main pillar page linking to related subtopics. This approach strengthens topical authority and improves rankings.

Example:

  • Pillar Page: Complete Guide to SEO
  • Subtopics: On-Page SEO, Off-Page SEO, Technical SEO

Common On-Page SEO Mistakes to Avoid

  • Duplicate Content: Google penalises sites with duplicate pages.
  • Ignoring Search Intent: Ensure content aligns with user expectations.
  • Not Optimising for Mobile: A non-mobile-friendly site significantly impacts rankings
  • Overusing Keywords: Keyword stuffing can lead to ranking drops.
  • Slow Page Speed: A slow-loading website negatively affects UX and rankings.

How Rubik Digital Can Help

At Rubik Digital, we offer expert on-page SEO optimisation strategies that help rankings, improve user experience, and increase organic traffic. Our team specialises in:

  • Comprehensive website audits
  • Keyword research & content optimisation
  • Technical SEO improvements
  • Schema markup implementation
  • Mobile & speed optimisation

Get in touch with our SEO experts today to optimise your website and stay ahead in search rankings.

Key Takeaways

  • On-page SEO improves search engine visibility and user engagement.
  • Strategic keyword placement and content optimisation align with search intent.
  • Optimising images and URLs enhances performance and accessibility.
  • Schema markup can improve CTR by creating rich search results.
  • Regular auditing and updating are crucial for maintaining SEO effectiveness.

Frequently Asked Questions

On-page SEO involves optimising individual webpages for higher rankings and improved user experience.

Rubik Team

By Rubik Team

We’re a digital growth agency helping brands scale through strategy, content, and performance-driven marketing.